The European Commission is considering a one-year delay in enforcing parts of its landmark Artificial Intelligence Act, originally set to take effect in 2026. Officials say the move follows growing industry pressure, as tech giants argue they need more time to comply without stifling innovation.

The AI Act, adopted in 2024, is the world’s first comprehensive regulation governing AI development and deployment. Its high-risk provisions, designed to protect rights and safety, are being reviewed amid lobbying from U.S. and European companies claiming the deadlines are unrealistic.

Human-rights groups warn that any postponement could weaken safeguards, create loopholes, and erode public trust in AI governance. Industry leaders, however, argue that a grace period will help balance safety and innovation as firms adapt.

Analysts say the European Union wants to avoid a regulatory imbalance with the United States, which has so far favoured voluntary guidelines over binding rules. A final decision is expected by mid-November, marking a crucial moment in global AI policy alignment.